A17 · Reference edition 2026.11

Redundant constraints — Layout and sequence

Two contacts intended to locate the same direction can compete when the part or fixture varies. More contacts do not guarantee better repeatability.

Scope and purpose

Place the relevant elements in a visible order before completing the record. A diagram should distinguish position from sequence and should preserve the orientation used in the written notes. Review the example for a practical way to make the relationship explicit.

Working notes

This reference collection concerns light, offline dimensional-inspection layouts. It brings locating concepts, component descriptions and revision records together without substituting for an engineered fixture design. The drawings are original explanatory diagrams. Reference IDs identify documents, not commercially tested products. Read the scope and limitations alongside each example, and keep the actual part drawing and inspection requirements available when reviewing a proposed layout.

Redundant constraints — Illustrative reference; not a tested product or a certification.
Redundant constraints. Illustrative reference; not a tested product or a certification.

Practical example

Highlight contacts sharing a normal direction and describe whether each is locating, supporting or floating.

Reference recordInterpretation
A17Redundant constraints
Scope and purposeTwo contacts intended to locate the same direction can compete when the part or fixture varies. More contacts do not guarantee better repeatability.
Limits and interpretationDo not remove or relax a real constraint without an engineering review.

Review checklist

Identify the starting condition; mark the order or orientation; check that labels in the figure match the accompanying table.

Limits and interpretation

Do not remove or relax a real constraint without an engineering review. Measurements and examples are descriptive, not acceptance criteria.

Related reading

Redundant constraints →